arcgis.mapping module

The arcgis.mapping module provides components for visualizing GIS data and analysis. This module includes WebMap and WebScene components that enable 2D and 3D mapping and visualization in the GIS. This module also includes mapping layers like MapImageLayer, SceneLayer and VectorTileLayer.

Working with 2D Maps

WebMap

class arcgis.mapping.WebMap(**kwargs)

Bases: traitlets.traitlets.HasTraits, collections.OrderedDict

The WebMap class represents a web map and provides access to its basemaps and operational layers as well as functionality to visualize and interact with said basemaps and layers.

An ArcGIS web map is an interactive display of geographic information that you can use to tell stories and answer questions. Maps contain a basemap over which a set of data layers called operational layers are drawn.

Note

To learn more about web maps, see the Web maps page in the ArcGIS REST API documentation.

Web maps can be used across ArcGIS apps because they adhere to the same web map specification. This provides the functionality to author web maps in one ArcGIS app (including the Python API) and view and modify them in another ArcGIS app.

Note

To learn more about the web map specification, refer to the Web Map Specification page in the ArcGIS REST API documentation.

Argument

Description

webmapitem

Optional Item object whose Item.type is Web Map.

Note

If not specified, an empty WebMap object is created with some useful defaults.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Creating a WebMap object from an existing web map item

from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
gis = GIS(url, username, password)
wm_item = gis.content.get('1234abcd_web map item id')

# create a WebMap object from the existing web map item
wm = WebMap(wm_item)
type(wm)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.WebMap

# explore the layers in this web map using the 'layers' property
wm.layers
>> [{}...{}]  # returns a list of dictionaries representing each operational layer
add_layer(layer, options=None)

Adds the given layer to the WebMap object.

Argument

Description

layer

Required object. You can add:

ImageryLayer etc. - Item objects, FeatureSet and FeatureCollection - Table objects

options

Optional dict. Specify properties such as title, symbol, opacity, visibility, renderer for the layer that is added. If not specified, appropriate defaults are applied.

Returns

True if layer was successfully added. Else, raises an appropriate exception.

# USAGE EXAMPLE: Add feature layer and map image layer item objects to the WebMap object.

crime_fl_item = gis.content.search("2012 crime")[0]
streets_item = gis.content.search("LA Streets","Map Service")[0]

wm = WebMap()  # create an empty web map with a default basemap
wm.add_layer(streets_item)
>> True

# Add crime layer, but customize the title, transparency and turn off the default visibility.
wm.add_layer(fl_item, {'title':'2012 crime in LA city',
                       'opacity':0.5,
                       'visibility':False})
 >> True
add_table(table, options=None)

Adds the given Table to the WebMap.

Argument

Description

table

Required object. You can add:

options

Optional dict. Specify properties such as title, symbol, opacity, visibility, and renderer for the table that is added. If not specified, appropriate defaults are applied.

Returns

True if table was successfully added. Else, raises appropriate exception.

wm = WebMap()
table = Table('https://some-url.com/')
wm.add_layer(table)
property basemap

Get/Set the base map layers in the WebMap.

Argument

Description

value

Required string. What basemap you would like to apply to the map (‘topo’, ‘national-geographic’, etc.). See basemaps and gallery_basemaps for a full list.

Returns

List of basemap layers as dictionaries

# Usage example 1: Get the basemap used in the web map

from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
wm = WebMap(wm_item)

wm.basemap
>> {"baseMapLayers": [
    {"id": "defaultBasemap",
    "layerType": "ArcGISTiledMapServiceLayer",
    "url": "https://services.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Topo_Map/MapServer",
    "visibility": true,
    "opacity": 1,
    "title": "Topographic"
    }],
    "title": "Topographic"
    }

# Usage example 2: Set the basemap used in the web map
from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
wm = WebMap(wm_item)

print(wm.basemaps)
>> ['dark-gray', 'dark-gray-vector', 'gray', 'gray-vector', 'hybrid', 'national-geographic', 'oceans', 'osm', 'satellite', 'streets', 'streets-navigation-vector', 'streets-night-vector', 'streets-relief-vector', 'streets-vector', 'terrain', 'topo', 'topo-vector']
wm.basemap = 'dark-gray'
print(wm.gallery_basemaps)
>> ['custom_dark_gray_canvas', 'imagery', 'imagery_hybrid', 'light_gray_canvas', 'custom_basemap_vector_(proxy)', 'world_imagery_(proxy)', 'world_street_map_(proxy)']
wm.basemap = 'custom_dark_gray_canvas'

# Usage example 3: Set the basemap equal to an item
from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
wm = WebMap(wm_item)
# Use basemap from another item as your own
wm.basemap = wm_item_2
wm.basemap = tiled_map_service_item
wm.basemap = image_layer_item
wm.basemap = wm2.basemap
wm.basemap = wm2
property basemap_switcher

Get/Set whether the basemap of the WebMap can be switched.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if Basemap switcher is enabled, False otherwise.

property basemaps

Gets a list of possible base maps to set as the basemap for the WebMap.

property bookmarks

Get/Set whether bookmarks are enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if bookmarks are enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

property events

Gets the events associated or attached to the widget.

Returns

A list of events attached to the widget.

property forms

The forms property retrieves the smart forms corresponding to each layer and table in the web map.

Returns

FormCollection

# Usage Example: Updating property of a form.
wm = WebMap()
wm.add_layer(table)
forms = wm.forms
form = forms.get(title="Manhole Inspection")
form.title = "Manhole Inspection Form"
form.update()
property gallery_basemaps

Get for a user their portal’s custom basemap group.

get_layer(item_id=None, title=None, layer_id=None)

The get_layer method retrieves the first layer with a matching itemId, title, or layer_id in the``WebMap`` object’s operational layers.

Note

Pass one of the three parameters into the method to return the layer.

Argument

Description

item_id

Optional string. Pass the item_id for the operational layer you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

title

Optional string. Pass the title for the operational layer you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

layer_id

Optional string. Pass the id for the operational layer you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

Returns

A FeatureLayer as a dictionary

get_table(item_id=None, title=None, layer_id=None)

The get_table method retrieves the first table with a matching itemId, title, or layer_id in the WebMap object’s tables.

Note

Pass one of the three parameters into the method to return the table.

Argument

Description

item_id

Optional string. Pass the item_id for the table you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

title

Optional string. Pass the title for the table you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

layer_id

Optional string. Pass the id for the table you are trying to reference in the WebMap.

Returns

A Table object as a dictionary

property height

Get/Set the height of the widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required float between 0 and 1. (e.g. 0.75)

Returns

A float representing the height of the widget

property layer_visibility

Get/Set whether layer visibility is enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if layer visibility is enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

property layers

Gets the operational layers in the Web Map object.

Returns

List of FeatureLayer as dictionaries

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Get the list of layers from a web map

from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
wm = WebMap(wm_item)

wm.layers
>> [{"id": "Landsat8_Views_515",
"layerType": "ArcGISImageServiceLayer",
"url": "https://landsat2.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/Landsat8_Views/ImageServer",
...},
{...}]

len(wm.layers)
>> 2
property legend

Get/Set whether legend visibility is enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if legend visibility is enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

property navigation

Get/Set whether navigation is enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if navigation is enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

property offline_areas

The offline_areas property is the resource manager for offline areas cached for the WebMap object.

Returns

The OfflineMapAreaManager for the WebMap object.

property pop_ups

Get/Set whether popups are enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if popups are enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

print(file_format, extent, dpi=92, output_dimensions=(500, 500), scale=None, rotation=None, spatial_reference=None, layout_template='MAP_ONLY', time_extent=None, layout_options=None)

The print method prints the WebMap object to a printable file such as a PDF, PNG32, JPG.

Note

The render and print operations happen server side (ArcGIS Online or Enterprise) and not on the client.

The print method takes the state of the WebMap, renders and returns either a page layout or a map without page surrounds of the specified extent in raster or vector format.

Argument

Description

file_format

Required string.

Specifies the output file format. Valid types: PNG8 | PNG32 | JPG | GIF | PDF | EPS | SVG | SVGZ.

extent

Required dictionary.

Specify the extent to be printed.

# Example Usage:

>>> extent = {'spatialReference': {'latestWkid': 3857,
                                   'wkid': 102100},
              'xmin': -15199645.40582486,
              'ymin': 3395607.5273594954,
              'xmax': -11354557.134968376,
              'ymax': 5352395.451459487}

The spatial reference of the extent object is optional; when it is not provided, it is assumed to be in the map’s spatial reference. When the aspect ratio of the map extent is different than the size of the map on the output page or the output_dimensions, you might notice more features on the output map.

dpi

Optional integer.

Specify the print resolution of the output file. dpi stands for dots per inch. A higher number implies better resolution and a larger file size.

output_dimensions

Optional tuple of integers.

Specify the dimensions of the output file in pixels. If the layout_template is not MAP_ONLY, the specific layout template chosen takes precedence over this paramter.

scale

Optional float.

Specify the map scale to be printed. The map scale at which you want your map to be printed. This parameter is optional but recommended for optimal results. The scale property is especially useful when map services in the web map have scale-dependent layers or reference scales set. Since the map that you are viewing on the web app may be smaller than the size of the output map (for example, 8.5 x 11 in. or A4 size), the scale of the output map will be different and you could see differences in features and/or symbols in the web application as compared with the output map.

When scale is used, it takes precedence over the extent, but the output map is drawn at the requested scale centered on the center of the extent.

rotation

Optional float.

Specify the number of degrees by which the map frame will be rotated, measured counterclockwise from the north. To rotate clockwise, use a negative value.

spatial_reference

Optional dictionary.

Specify the spatial reference in which map should be printed. When not specified, the following is the order of precedence:

  • read from the extent parameter

  • read from the base map layer of your web map

  • read from the layout_template chosen

layout_template

Optional string.

The default value MAP_ONLY does not use any template. To get the list of available templates run get_layout_templates().

time_extent

Optional list.

If there is a time-aware layer and you want it to be drawn at a specified time, specify this property. This order list can have one or two elements. Add two elements (startTime followed by endTime) to represent a time extent, or provide only one time element to represent a time instant. Times are always in UTC.

# Example Usage to represent Tues. Jan 1, 2008 00:00:00 UTC:
# to Thurs. Jan 1, 2009 00:00:00 UTC.

>>> time_extent = [1199145600000, 1230768000000]

layout_options

Optional dictionary.

This defines settings for different available page layout elements and is only needed when an available layout_template is chosen. Page layout elements include title, copyright text, scale bar, author name, and custom text elements. For more details, see ExportWebMap specification.

Returns

A URL to the file which can be downloaded and printed.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Printing a web map to a JPG file of desired extent.

from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
gis = GIS(url, username, password)
wm_item = gis.content.get('1234abcd_web map item id')

# create a WebMap object from the existing web map item
wm = WebMap(wm_item)

# create an empty web map
wm2 = WebMap()
wm2.add_layer(<desired Item or Layer object>)

# set extent
redlands_extent = {'spatialReference': {'latestWkid': 3857, 'wkid': 102100},
                     'xmin': -13074746.000753032,
                     'ymin': 4020957.451106308,
                     'xmax': -13014666.49652086,
                     'ymax': 4051532.26242039}

# print
printed_file_url = wm.print(file_format='JPG', extent=redlands_extent)
printed_file2_url = wm2.print(file_format='PNG32', extent=redlands_extent)

# Display the result in a notebook:
from IPython.display import Image
Image(printed_file_url)

# Download file to disk
import requests
with requests.get(printed_file_url) as resp:
    with open('./output_file.png', 'wb') as file_handle:
        file_handle.write(resp.content)
remove_layer(layer)

The remove_layer method removes the specified layer from the WebMap.

Note

A user can get the list of layers in map using the layers property and pass one of those layers to this method for removal from the map.

Argument

Description

layer

Required object. Pass the FeatureLaer that needs to be removed from the map. You can get the list of layers in the map by calling the layers property.

remove_table(table)

The remove_table method removes the specified table from the WebMap.

Note

A user can get the list of tables in map using the tables property and pass one of those tables to this method for removal from the map.

Argument

Description

table

Required object. Pass the Table that needs to be removed from the map. You can get the list of tables in the map by calling the layers property.

save(item_properties, thumbnail=None, metadata=None, owner=None, folder=None)

Saves the WebMap object as a new Web Map Item in your GIS.

Note

If you started out with a fresh WebMap object, use this method to save it as a the web map Item in your GIS.

Note

If you started with a WebMap object from an existing web map item, calling this method will create a new item with your changes. If you want to update the existing WebMap item with your changes, call the update method instead.

Argument

Description

item_properties

Required dictionary. See table below for the keys and values.

thumbnail

Optional string. Either a path or URL to a thumbnail image.

metadata

Optional string. Either a path or URL to the metadata.

owner

Optional string. Defaults to the logged in user.

folder

Optional string. Name of the folder into which the web map should be saved.

Key:Value Dictionary Options for Argument item_properties

Key

Value

typeKeywords

Optional string. Provide a lists all sub-types, see URL 1 below for valid values.

description

Optional string. Description of the item.

extent

Optional dict, string, or array. The extent of the item.

title

Optional string. Name label of the item.

tags

Optional string. Tags listed as comma-separated values, or a list of strings. Used for searches on items.

snippet

Optional string. Provide a short summary (limit to max 250 characters) of the what the item is.

accessInformation

Optional string. Information on the source of the content.

licenseInfo

Optional string. Any license information or restrictions regarding the content.

culture

Optional string. Locale, country and language information.

access

Optional string. Valid values are private, shared, org, or public.

commentsEnabled

Optional boolean. Default is true, controls whether comments are allowed (true) or not allowed (false).

culture

Optional string. Language and country information.

The above are the most common item properties (metadata) that you set. To get a complete list, see the Common Parameters page in the ArcGIS REST API documentation.

Returns

Item object corresponding to the new web map Item created.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Save a WebMap object into a new web map item
from arcgis.gis import GIS
from arcgis.mapping import WebMap

# log into your GIS
gis = GIS(url, username, password)

# compose web map by adding, removing, editing layers and basemaps
wm = WebMap()  # new web map
wm.add_layer(...)  # add some layers

# save the web map
webmap_item_properties = {'title':'Ebola incidents and facilities',
             'snippet':'Map created using Python API showing locations of Ebola treatment centers',
             'tags':['automation', 'ebola', 'world health', 'python'],
             'extent': {'xmin': -122.68, 'ymin': 45.53, 'xmax': -122.45, 'ymax': 45.6, 'spatialReference': {'wkid': 4326}}}

new_wm_item = wm.save(webmap_item_properties, thumbnail='./webmap_thumbnail.png')

# to visit the web map using a browser
print(new_wm_item.homepage)
>> 'https://your portal url.com/webadaptor/item.html?id=1234abcd...'
property scale_bar

Get/Set the scale bar type for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required string. Values: ‘none’ (disable) | ‘line’ | ‘ruler’

Returns

A string representing the scale bar type. If “none” then it is disabled.

property search

Get/Set whether search is enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if search is enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

property tables

Gets the tables in the WebMap object.

Returns

List of Table as dictionaries

wm = WebMap()
table = Table('https://some-url.com/')
wm.add_layer(table)
wm.tables
>> [{"id": "fZvgsrA68ElmNajAZl3sOMSPG3iTnL",
     "title": "change_table",
     "url": "https://some-url.com/",
     "popupInfo": {
     ...
update(item_properties=None, thumbnail=None, metadata=None)

The update method updates the Web Map Item in your GIS with the changes you made to the WebMap object. In addition, you can update other item properties, thumbnail and metadata.

Note

If you started with a WebMap object from an existing web map item, calling this method will update the item with your changes.

If you started out with a fresh WebMap object (without a web map item), calling this method will raise a RuntimeError exception. If you want to save the WebMap object into a new web map item, call the save method instead.

For item_properties, pass in arguments for the properties you want to be updated. All other properties will be untouched. For example, if you want to update only the item’s description, then only provide the description argument in item_properties.

Argument

Description

item_properties

Optional dictionary. See table below for the keys and values.

thumbnail

Optional string. Either a path or URL to a thumbnail image.

metadata

Optional string. Either a path or URL to the metadata.

Key:Value Dictionary Options for Argument item_properties

Key

Value

typeKeywords

Optional string. Provide a lists all sub-types, see URL 1 below for valid values.

description

Optional string. Description of the item.

title

Optional string. Name label of the item.

tags

Optional string. Tags listed as comma-separated values, or a list of strings. Used for searches on items.

snippet

Optional string. Provide a short summary (limit to max 250 characters) of the what the item is.

accessInformation

Optional string. Information on the source of the content.

licenseInfo

Optional string. Any license information or restrictions regarding the content.

culture

Optional string. Locale, country and language information.

access

Optional string. Valid values are private, shared, org, or public.

commentsEnabled

Optional boolean. Default is true, controls whether comments are allowed (true) or not allowed (false).

The above are the most common item properties (metadata) that you set. To get a complete list, see the common parameters page in the ArcGIS REST API documentation.

Returns

A boolean indicating success (True) or failure (False).

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Update an existing web map

from arcgis.gis import GIS
from arcgis.mapping import WebMap

# log into your GIS
gis = GIS(url, username, password)

# edit web map by adding, removing, editing layers and basemaps
wm = WebMap()  # new web map
wm.add_layer(...)  # add some layers

# save the web map
webmap_item_properties = {'title':'Ebola incidents and facilities',
             'snippet':'Map created using Python API showing locations of Ebola treatment centers',
             'tags':['automation', 'ebola', 'world health', 'python']}

new_wm_item = wm.save(webmap_item_properties, thumbnail='./webmap_thumbnail.png')

# to visit the web map using a browser
print(new_wm_item.homepage)
>> 'https://your portal url.com/webadaptor/item.html?id=1234abcd...'
property width

Get/Set the width of the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required float between 0 and 1. (e.g. 0.75)

Returns

A float representing the width of the widget

property zoom

Get/Set whether zoom is enabled for the dashboard widget.

Argument

Description

value

Required bool. True to enable, False to disable

Returns

True if zoom is enabled for dashboard widget, False otherwise.

OfflineMapAreaManager

class arcgis.mapping.OfflineMapAreaManager(item, gis)

Bases: object

The OfflineMapAreaManager is a helper class to manage offline map areas attached to a web map item.

Note

Users should not instantiate this class directly, instead, should access the methods exposed by accessing the offline_area property on the WebMap object.

create(area, item_properties=None, folder=None, min_scale=None, max_scale=None, layers_to_ignore=None, refresh_schedule='Never', refresh_rates=None, enable_updates=False, ignore_layers=None, tile_services=None, future=False)

The create method creates offline map area items and packages for ArcGIS Runtime powered applications. The create method creates two different types of Item objects. It first creates Map Area items for the specified extent or bookmark. Next, it creates one or more map area packages corresponding to each layer type in the extent.

Note

  • There can be only 1 map area item for an extent or bookmark.

  • You need to be the owner of the web map or an administrator of your GIS.

Argument

Description

area

Required object. Bookmark or extent. Specify as either:

  • bookmark name

WebMap.definition.bookmarks returns list of bookmarks.

  • list of coordinate pairs:

[[‘xmin’, ‘ymin’], [‘xmax’, ‘ymax’]]

  • dictionary:

{‘xmin’: <value>, ‘ymin’: <value>, ‘xmax’: <value>, ‘ymax’: <value>, ‘spatialReference’ : {‘wkid’ : <value>}}

Note

If spatial reference is not specified, it is assumed ‘wkid’: 4326.

item_properties

Required dictionary. See table below for the keys and values.

folder

Optional string. Specify a folder name if you want the offline map area item and the packages to be created inside a folder.

min_scale

Optional number. Specify the minimum scale to cache tile and vector tile layers. When zoomed out beyond this scale, cached layers would not display.

max_scale

Optional number. Specify the maximum scale to cache tile and vector tile layers. When zoomed in beyond this scale, cached layers would not display.

layers_to_ignore

Optional List of layer objects to exclude when creating offline packages. You can get the list of layers in a web map by calling the layers property on the WebMap object.

refresh_schedule

Optional string. Allows for the scheduling of refreshes at given times.

The following are valid variables:

  • Never - never refreshes the offline package (default)

  • Daily - refreshes everyday

  • Weekly - refreshes once a week

  • Monthly - refreshes once a month

refresh_rates

Optional dict. This parameter allows for the customization of the scheduler. The dictionary accepts the following:

{ “hour” : 1 “minute” = 0 “nthday” = 3 “day_of_week” = 0 }

  • hour - a value between 0-23 (integers)

  • minute a value between 0-60 (integers)

  • nthday - this is used for monthly only. This say the refresh will occur on the ‘x’ day of the month.

  • day_of_week - a value between 0-6 where 0 is Sunday and 6 is Saturday.

Example Daily:

{ “hour”: 10, “minute” : 30 }

This means every day at 10:30 AM UTC

Example Weekly:

{

“hour” : 23, “minute” : 59, “day_of_week” : 4

}

This means every Wednesday at 11:59 PM UTC

enable_updates

Optional Boolean. Allows for the updating of the layers.

ignore_layers

Optional List. A list of individual layers, specified with their service URLs, in the map to ignore. The task generates packages for all map layers by default.

Example:

tile_services

Optional List. An array of JSON objects that contains additional export tiles enabled tile services for which tile packages (.tpk or .vtpk) need to be created. Each tile service is specified with its URL and desired level of details.

Example:

“url”: “https://tiledbasemaps.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/World_Imagery/MapServer”, “levels”: “17,18,19” } ]

Note

Your min_scale value is always bigger in value than your max_scale.

Key: Value Dictionary Options for Argument: item_properties

Key

Value

description

Optional string. Description of the item.

title

Optional string. Name label of the item.

tags

Optional string. Tags listed as comma-separated values, or a list of strings. Used for searches on items.

snippet

Optional string. Provide a short summary (limit to max 250 characters) of the what the item is.

Returns

Item object for the offline map area item that was created. If Future==True, then the result is a PackagingJob object.

USAGE EXAMPLE: Creating offline map areas

wm = WebMap(wm_item)

# create offline areas ignoring a layer and for certain min, max scales for other layers
item_prop = {'title': 'Clear lake hyperspectral field campaign',
            'snippet': 'Offline package for field data collection using spectro-radiometer',
            'tags': ['python api', 'in-situ data', 'field data collection']}

aviris_layer = wm.layers[-1]

north_bed = wm.definition.bookmarks[-1]['name']
wm.offline_areas.create(area=north_bed, item_properties=item_prop,
                      folder='clear_lake', min_scale=9000, max_scale=4500,
                       layers_to_ignore=[aviris_layer])

Note

This method executes silently. To view informative status messages, set the verbosity environment variable as shown below:

USAGE EXAMPLE: setting verbosity

from arcgis import env
env.verbose = True
list()

The list method retrieves a list of Map Area items related to the current WebMap object.

Note

Map Area items and the corresponding offline packages cached for each share a relationship of type Area2Package. You can use this relationship to get the list of package items cached for a particular Map Area item. Refer to the Python snippet below for the steps:

USAGE EXAMPLE: Finding packages cached for a Map Area item

from arcgis.mapping import WebMap
wm = WebMap(a_web_map_item_object)
all_map_areas = wm.offline_areas.list()  # get all the offline areas for that web map

area1 = all_map_areas[0]
area1_packages = area1.related_items('Area2Package','forward')

for pkg in area1_packages:
     print(pkg.homepage)  # get the homepage url for each package item.
Returns

A List of Map Area items related to the current WebMap object

modify_refresh_schedule(item, refresh_schedule=None, refresh_rates=None)

The modify_refresh_schedule method modifies an existing offline package’s refresh schedule.

Argument

Description

item

Required Item object. This is the Offline Package to update the refresh schedule.

refresh_schedule

Optional String. This is the rate of refreshing.

The following are valid variables:

  • Never - never refreshes the offline package (default)

  • Daily - refreshes everyday

  • Weekly - refreshes once a week

  • Monthly - refreshes once a month

refresh_rates

Optional dict. This parameter allows for the customization of the scheduler. Note all time is in UTC.

The dictionary accepts the following:

{ “hour” : 1 “minute” = 0 “nthday” = 3 “day_of_week” = 0 }

  • hour - a value between 0-23 (integers)

  • minute a value between 0-60 (integers)

  • nthday - this is used for monthly only. This say the refresh will occur on the ‘x’ day of the month.

  • day_of_week - a value between 0-6 where 0 is Sunday and 6 is Saturday.

Example Daily:

{ “hour”: 10, “minute” : 30 }

This means every day at 10:30 AM UTC

Example Weekly:

{ “hour” : 23, “minute” : 59, “day_of_week” : 4 }

This means every Wednesday at 11:59 PM UTC

Returns

A boolean indicating success (True), or failure (False)

## Updates Offline Package Building Everyday at 10:30 AM UTC

gis = GIS(profile='owner_profile')
item = gis.content.get('9b93887c640a4c278765982aa2ec999c')
oa = wm.offline_areas.modify_refresh_schedule(item.id, 'daily', {'hour' : 10, 'minute' : 30})
property offline_properties

This property allows users to configure the offline properties for a webmap. The offline_properties allows for the definition of how available offline editing, basemap, and read-only layers behave in the web map application.

Argument

Description

values

Required Dict. The key/value object that defines the offline application properties.

The dictionary supports the following keys in the dictionary

Key

Values

download

When editing layers, the edits are always sent to the server. This string value indicates which data is retrieved. For example, none indicates that only the schema is written since neither the features nor attachments are retrieved. For a full sync without downloading attachments, indicate features. Lastly, the default behavior is to have a full sync using features_and_attachments where both features and attachments are retrieved.

If property is present, must be one of the following values:

Allowed Values: [features, features_and_attachments, None]

sync

sync applies to editing layers only. This string value indicates how the data is synced.

Allowed Values:

sync_features_and_attachments - bidirectional sync sync_features_upload_attachments - bidirection sync for feaures but upload only for attachments upload_features_and_attachments - upload only for both features and attachments (initial replica is just a schema)

reference_basemap

The filename of a basemap that has been copied to a mobile device. This can be used instead of the default basemap for the map to reduce downloads.

get_attachments

Boolean value that indicates whether to include attachments with the read-only data.

Returns

Dictionary

update(offline_map_area_items=None, future=False)

The update method refreshes existing map area packages associated with the list of Map Area items specified. This process updates the packages with changes made on the source data since the last time those packages were created or refreshed.

Note

  • Offline map area functionality is only available if your GIS is ArcGIS Online.

  • You need to be the owner of the web map or an administrator of your GIS.

Argument

Description

offline_map_area_items

Optional list. Specify one or more Map Area items for which the packages need to be refreshed. If not specified, this method updates all the packages associated with all the map area items of the web map.

To get the list of Map Area items related to the WebMap object, call the list method.

future

Optional Boolean.

Returns

Dictionary containing update status.

Note

This method executes silently. To view informative status messages, set the verbosity environment variable as shown below:

USAGE EXAMPLE: setting verbosity

from arcgis import env
env.verbose = True

PackagingJob

class arcgis.mapping.PackagingJob(future, notify=False)

Bases: object

The PackagingJob class represents a Single Packaging Job.

Argument

Description

future

Required current.futures.Future object. The async object created by the geoprocessing (GP) task.

notify

Optional Boolean. When set to True, a message will inform the user that the geoprocessing task has completed. The default is False.

cancel()

The cancel method attempts to cancel the job.

Note

If the call is currently being executed or finished running and cannot be cancelled then the method will return False, otherwise the call will be cancelled and the method will return True.

Returns

A boolean indicating the call will be cancelled (True), or cannot be cancelled (False)

cancelled()

The cancelled method retrieves whether the call was successfully cancelled.

Returns

A boolean indicating success (True), or failure (False)

done()

The done method retrieves whether the call was successfully cancelled or finished running.

Returns

A boolean indicating success (True), or failure (False)

property ellapse_time

The ellapse_time property retrieves the Ellapse Time for the Job.

Returns

The Ellapsed Time

result()

The result method retrieves the value returned by the call.

Note

If the call hasn’t yet completed then this method will wait.

Returns

An Object

running()

The running method retrieves whether the call is currently being executed and cannot be cancelled.

Returns

A boolean indicating success (True), or failure (False)

property status

Get the GP status of the call.

Returns

A String

Working with 3D Maps

WebScene

class arcgis.mapping.WebScene(websceneitem)

Bases: collections.OrderedDict

The ``WebScene``represents a web scene and provides access to its basemaps and operational layers as well as functionality to visualize and interact with them.

If you would like more robust webscene authoring functionality, consider using the MapView class. You need to be using a Jupyter environment for the MapView class to function properly, but you can make copies of WebScenes, add layers using a simple add_layer() call, adjust the basemaps, save to new webscenes, and more.

update([E, ]**F) → None. Update D from dict/iterable E and F.

If E is present and has a .keys() method, then does: for k in E: D[k] = E[k] If E is present and lacks a .keys() method, then does: for k, v in E: D[k] = v In either case, this is followed by: for k in F: D[k] = F[k]

SceneLayer

class arcgis.mapping.SceneLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The SceneLayer class represents a Web scene layer.

Note

Web scene layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features.

Note

Web scene layers can be used to represent 3D points, point clouds, 3D objects and integrated mesh layers.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.PointCloudLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

BuildingLayer

class arcgis.mapping.BuildingLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The BuildingLayer class represents a Web building layer.

Note

Web scene layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features. See the SceneLayer class for more information.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.BuildingLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

IntegratedMeshLayer

class arcgis.mapping.IntegratedMeshLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The IntegratedMeshLayer class represents a Web scene Integrated Mesh layer.

Note

Web scene layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features. See the SceneLayer class for more information.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.Point3DLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

Object3DLayer

class arcgis.mapping.Object3DLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The Object3DLayer rresents a Web scene 3D Object layer.

Note

Web scene layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features. See the SceneLayer class for more information.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.Point3DLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

Point3DLayer

class arcgis.mapping.Point3DLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The Point3DLayer class represents a Web scene 3D Point layer.

Note

Web scene layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features. See the SceneLayer class for more information.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.Point3DLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

PointCloudLayer

class arcgis.mapping.PointCloudLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The PointCloudLayer class represents a Web scene Point Cloud layer.

Note

Point Cloud layers are cached web layers that are optimized for displaying a large amount of 2D and 3D features. See the SceneLayer class for more information.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /SceneServer/

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a SceneLayer object

from arcgis.mapping import SceneLayer
s_layer = SceneLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/SceneServer/')

type(s_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.PointCloudLayer

print(s_layer.properties.layers[0].name)
>> 'your layer name'

Working with Map Service Layers

MapServiceLayer

class arcgis.mapping.MapServiceLayer(url, gis=None, container=None, dynamic_layer=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The MapServiceLayer class is a factory that generates the Map Service Layers.

Argument

Description

url

Required string, specify the url ending in /MapServer/<index>

gis

Optional GIS object. If not specified, the active GIS connection is used.

# USAGE EXAMPLE 1: Instantiating a Map Service Layer object

from arcgis.mapping import MapServiceLayer
ms_layer = MapServiceLayer(url='https://your_portal.com/arcgis/rest/services/service_name/MapServer/0')

type(ms_layer)
>> arcgis.mapping._types.MapTable

print(ms_layer.properties.name)
>> 'pipe_properties'

MapFeatureLayer

class arcgis.mapping.MapFeatureLayer(url, gis=None, container=None, dynamic_layer=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The MapFeatureLayer class represents Map Feature Layers. Map Feature Layers can be added to and visualized using maps.

Map Feature Layers are created by publishing feature data to a GIS, and are exposed as a broader resource (Item) in the GIS. MapFeatureLayer objects can be obtained through the layers attribute on map image service Items in the GIS.

property attachements

The attachements property provides a manager to work with attachments if the MapFeatureLayer supports this functionality.

property container

The container property represents the MapImageLayer to which this layer belongs.

export_attachments(output_folder, label_field=None)

The export_attachments method exports attachments from the map feature layer in Imagenet format using the output_label_field.

Argument

Description

output_folder

Required. Output folder where the attachments will be stored.

label_field

Optional. Field which contains the label/category of each feature. If None, a default folder is created.

Returns

A path to the exported attachments

classmethod fromitem(item, layer_id=0)

The fromitem method creates a MapFeatureLayer from a GIS Item.

Argument

Description

item

Required Item object. The type of item should be a MapImageService object.

layer_id

Optional. The id of the layer in the Map Service’s Layer. The default is 0.

Returns

A MapFeatureLayer object

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_feature_layer = MapFeatureLayer.fromitem(item = map_image_item,
                                                 layer_id = 2)
>>> print(f"{map_feature_layer.properties.name:30}{type(map_feature_layer)}")
<State Boundaries              <class 'arcgis.mapping._msl.layer.MapFeatureLayer'>>
generate_renderer(definition, where=None)

The generate_renderer operation groups data using the supplied definition (classification definition) and an optional where clause. The result is a renderer object. Use baseSymbol and colorRamp to define the symbols assigned to each class.

Note

If the operation is performed on a table, the result is a renderer object containing the data classes and no symbols.

Argument

Description

definition

required dict. The definition using the renderer that is generated. Use either class breaks or unique value classification definitions. See the classification definitions page in the ArcGIS REST API documentation for more information.

where

optional string. A where clause for which the data needs to be classified. Any legal SQL where clause operating on the fields in the dynamic layer/table is allowed.

Returns

dictionary

get_html_popup(oid)

The get_html_Popup resource provides details about the HTML pop-up authored by the user using ArcGIS Pro or ArcGIS Desktop.

Argument

Description

oid

Optional string. Object id of the feature to get the HTML popup.

Returns

A string

get_unique_values(attribute, query_string='1=1')

The get_unique_values method retrieves a list of unique values for a given attribute.

Argument

Description

attribute

Required string. The map feature layer attribute to query.

query_string

Optional string. SQL Query that will be used to filter attributes before unique values are returned.

Returns

A List

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_feature_layer = MapFeatureLayer.fromitem(item = map_image_item,
                                                 layer_id = 2)
>>> unique_values = map_feature_layer.get_unique_values(attribute ="Name",
                                        query_string ="name_2 like '%K%'")
>>> type(unique_values)
<List>
query(where='1=1', text=None, out_fields='*', time_filter=None, geometry_filter=None, return_geometry=True, return_count_only=False, return_ids_only=False, return_distinct_values=False, return_extent_only=False, group_by_fields_for_statistics=None, statistic_filter=None, result_offset=None, result_record_count=None, object_ids=None, distance=None, units=None, max_allowable_offset=None, out_sr=None, geometry_precision=None, gdb_version=None, order_by_fields=None, out_statistics=None, return_z=False, return_m=False, multipatch_option=None, quantization_parameters=None, return_centroid=False, return_all_records=True, result_type=None, historic_moment=None, sql_format=None, return_true_curves=False, return_exceeded_limit_features=None, as_df=False, datum_transformation=None, range_values=None, parameter_values=None, **kwargs)

The query method queries a map feature layer based on a sql statement.

Argument

Description

where

Optional string. The default is 1=1. The selection sql statement.

text

Optional String. A literal search text. If the layer has a display field associated with it, the server searches for this text in this field.

out_fields

Optional List of field names to return. Field names can be specified either as a List of field names or as a comma separated string. The default is “*”, which returns all the fields.

object_ids

Optional string. The object IDs of this layer or table to be queried. The object ID values should be a comma-separated string.

distance

Optional integer. The buffer distance for the input geometries. The distance unit is specified by units. For example, if the distance is 100, the query geometry is a point, units is set to meters, and all points within 100 meters of the point are returned.

units

Optional string. The unit for calculating the buffer distance. If unit is not specified, the unit is derived from the geometry spatial reference. If the geometry spatial reference is not specified, the unit is derived from the feature service data spatial reference. This parameter only applies if supportsQueryWithDistance is true. Values: esriSRUnit_Meter | esriSRUnit_StatuteMile |

esriSRUnit_Foot | esriSRUnit_Kilometer | esriSRUnit_NauticalMile | esriSRUnit_USNauticalMile

time_filter

Optional list. The format is of [<startTime>, <endTime>] using datetime.date, datetime.datetime or timestamp in milliseconds. Syntax: time_filter=[<startTime>, <endTime>] ; specified as

datetime.date, datetime.datetime or timestamp in milliseconds

geometry_filter

Optional from arcgis.geometry.filter. Allows for the information to be filtered on spatial relationship with another geometry.

max_allowable_offset

Optional float. This option can be used to specify the max_allowable_offset to be used for generalizing geometries returned by the query operation. The max_allowable_offset is in the units of out_sr. If out_sr is not specified, max_allowable_offset is assumed to be in the unit of the spatial reference of the layer.

out_sr

Optional Integer. The WKID for the spatial reference of the returned geometry.

geometry_precision

Optional Integer. This option can be used to specify the number of decimal places in the response geometries returned by the query operation. This applies to X and Y values only (not m or z-values).

gdb_version

Optional string. The geodatabase version to query. This parameter applies only if the isDataVersioned property of the layer is true. If this is not specified, the query will apply to the published map’s version.

return_geometry

Optional boolean. If true, geometry is returned with the query. Default is true.

return_distinct_values

Optional boolean. If true, it returns distinct values based on the fields specified in out_fields. This parameter applies only if the supportsAdvancedQueries property of the layer is true.

return_ids_only

Optional boolean. Default is False. If true, the response only includes an array of object IDs. Otherwise, the response is a feature set.

return_count_only

Optional boolean. If true, the response only includes the count (number of features/records) that would be returned by a query. Otherwise, the response is a feature set. The default is false. This option supersedes the returnIdsOnly parameter. If returnCountOnly = true, the response will return both the count and the extent.

return_extent_only

Optional boolean. If true, the response only includes the extent of the features that would be returned by the query. If returnCountOnly=true, the response will return both the count and the extent. The default is false. This parameter applies only if the supportsReturningQueryExtent property of the layer is true.

order_by_fields

Optional string. One or more field names on which the features/records need to be ordered. Use ASC or DESC for ascending or descending, respectively, following every field to control the ordering. example: STATE_NAME ASC, RACE DESC, GENDER

group_by_fields_for_statistics

Optional string. One or more field names on which the values need to be grouped for calculating the statistics. example: STATE_NAME, GENDER

out_statistics

Optional List. The definitions for one or more field-based statistics to be calculated.

Syntax:

[
{

“statisticType”: “<count | sum | min | max | avg | stddev | var>”, “onStatisticField”: “Field1”, “outStatisticFieldName”: “Out_Field_Name1”

}, {

“statisticType”: “<count | sum | min | max | avg | stddev | var>”, “onStatisticField”: “Field2”, “outStatisticFieldName”: “Out_Field_Name2”

}

]

return_z

Optional boolean. If true, Z values are included in the results if the features have Z values. Otherwise, Z values are not returned. The default is False.

return_m

Optional boolean. If true, M values are included in the results if the features have M values. Otherwise, M values are not returned. The default is false.

multipatch_option

Optional x/y footprint. This option dictates how the geometry of a multipatch feature will be returned.

result_offset

Optional integer. This option can be used for fetching query results by skipping the specified number of records and starting from the next record (that is, resultOffset + 1th). This option is ignored if return_all_records is True (i.e. by default).

result_record_count

Optional integer. This option can be used for fetching query results up to the result_record_count specified. When result_offset is specified but this parameter is not, the map service defaults it to max_record_count. The maximum value for this parameter is the value of the layer’s max_record_count property. This option is ignored if return_all_records is True (i.e. by default).

quantization_parameters

Optional dict. Used to project the geometry onto a virtual grid, likely representing pixels on the screen.

return_centroid

Optional boolean. Used to return the geometry centroid associated with each feature returned. If true, the result includes the geometry centroid. The default is false.

return_all_records

Optional boolean. When True, the query operation will call the service until all records that satisfy the where_clause are returned. Note: result_offset and result_record_count will be ignored if return_all_records is True. Also, if return_count_only, return_ids_only, or return_extent_only are True, this parameter will be ignored.

result_type

Optional string. The result_type parameter can be used to control the number of features returned by the query operation. Values: None | standard | tile

historic_moment

Optional integer. The historic moment to query. This parameter applies only if the layer is archiving enabled and the supportsQueryWithHistoricMoment property is set to true. This property is provided in the layer resource.

If historic_moment is not specified, the query will apply to the current features.

sql_format

Optional string. The sql_format parameter can be either standard SQL92 standard or it can use the native SQL of the underlying datastore native. The default is none which means the sql_format depends on useStandardizedQuery parameter. Values: none | standard | native

return_true_curves

Optional boolean. When set to true, returns true curves in output geometries. When set to false, curves are converted to densified polylines or polygons.

return_exceeded_limit_features

Optional boolean. Optional parameter which is true by default. When set to true, features are returned even when the results include ‘exceededTransferLimit’: True.

When set to false and querying with resultType = tile features are not returned when the results include ‘exceededTransferLimit’: True. This allows a client to find the resolution in which the transfer limit is no longer exceeded without making multiple calls.

as_df

Optional boolean. If True, the results are returned as a DataFrame instead of a FeatureSet.

datum_transformation

Optional Integer/Dictionary. This parameter applies a datum transformation while projecting geometries in the results when out_sr is different than the layer’s spatial reference. When specifying transformations, you need to think about which datum transformation best projects the layer (not the feature service) to the outSR and sourceSpatialReference property in the layer properties. For a list of valid datum transformation ID values ad well-known text strings, see Coordinate systems and transformations. For more information on datum transformations, please see the transformation parameter in the Project operation.

Examples

Inputs

Description

WKID

Integer. Ex: datum_transformation=4326

WKT

Dict. Ex: datum_transformation={“wkt”: “<WKT>”}

Composite

Dict. Ex: datum_transformation=```{‘geoTransforms’:[{‘wkid’:<id>,’forward’:<true|false>},{‘wkt’:’<WKT>’,’forward’:<True|False>}]}```

range_values

Optional List. Allows you to filter features from the layer that are within the specified range instant or extent.

Syntax

[
{

“name”: “range name”, “value”: <value> or [ <value1>, <value2> ] # single value or a value-range

# None is allowed in value-range case – that means infinity # e.g. [None, 1500] means all features with values <= 1500 # [1000, None] means all features with values >= 1000

}, {

“name”: “range name 2”, “value”: <value> or [ <value3>, <value4> ]

}

}

]

parameter_values

Optional Dict. Allows you to filter the features layers by specifying value(s) to an array of pre-authored parameterized filters for those layers. When value is not specified for any parameter in a request, the default value, that is assigned during authoring time, gets used instead.

When a parameterInfo allows multiple values, you must pass them in an array.

Note: Check parameterInfos at the layer resources for the available parameterized filters, their default values and expected data type.

kwargs

Optional dict. Optional parameters that can be passed to the Query function. This will allow users to pass additional parameters not explicitly implemented on the function. A complete list of functions available is documented on the Query REST API.

Returns

A FeatureSet containing the features matching the query unless another

return type is specified, such as count.

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_feature_layer = MapFeatureLayer.fromitem(item = map_image_item,
                                                 layer_id = 2)
>>> query_count = map_feature_layer.query(where "1=1",
                            text = "Hurricane Data",
                            units = "esriSRUnit_Meter",
                            return_count_only = True,
                            out_statistics = [
                                                {
                                                "statisticType": "count",
                                                "onStatisticField": "Field1",
                                                "outStatisticFieldName": "Out_Field_Name1"
                                                },
                                                {
                                                "statisticType": "avg",
                                                "onStatisticField": "Field2",
                                                "outStatisticFieldName": "Out_Field_Name2"
                                                }
                                            ],
                            range_values= [
                                    {
                                      "name": "range name",
                                      "value": [None, 1500]
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "name": "range name 2",
                                        "value":[1000, None]
                                      }
                                    }
                                ]
                            )
>>> query_count
<149>

The query_related_records operation is performed on a MapFeatureLayer resource. The result of this operation are FeatureSet objects grouped by source layer/table object IDs. Each FeatureSet contains Feature objects including the values for the fields requested by the user.

Note

For related layers, if you request geometry information, the geometry of each feature is also returned in the feature set. For related tables, the feature set does not include geometries.

Note

See the query method for more information.

Argument

Description

object_ids

Required string. The object IDs of the table/layer to be queried

relationship_id

Required string. The ID of the relationship to be queried.

out_fields

Required string. the list of fields from the related table/layer to be included in the returned feature set. This list is a comma delimited list of field names. If you specify the shape field in the list of return fields, it is ignored. To request geometry, set return_geometry to true. You can also specify the wildcard “*” as the value of this parameter. In this case, the results will include all the field values.

definition_expression

Optional string. The definition expression to be applied to the related table/layer. From the list of objectIds, only those records that conform to this expression are queried for related records.

return_geometry

Optional boolean. If true, the feature set includes the geometry associated with each feature. The default is true.

max_allowable_offset

Optional float. This option can be used to specify the max_allowable_offset to be used for generalizing geometries returned by the query operation. The max_allowable_offset is in the units of the outSR. If out_wkid is not specified, then max_allowable_offset is assumed to be in the unit of the spatial reference of the map.

geometry_precision

Optional integer. This option can be used to specify the number of decimal places in the response geometries.

out_wkid

Optional Integer. The spatial reference of the returned geometry.

gdb_version

Optional string. The geodatabase version to query. This parameter applies only if the isDataVersioned property of the layer queried is true.

return_z

Optional boolean. If true, Z values are included in the results if the features have Z values. Otherwise, Z values are not returned. The default is false.

return_m

Optional boolean. If true, M values are included in the results if the features have M values. Otherwise, M values are not returned. The default is false.

historic_moment

Optional Integer/datetime. The historic moment to query. This parameter applies only if the supportsQueryWithHistoricMoment property of the layers being queried is set to true. This setting is provided in the layer resource.

If historic_moment is not specified, the query will apply to the current features.

Syntax: historic_moment=<Epoch time in milliseconds>

return_true_curves

Optional boolean. Optional parameter that is false by default. When set to true, returns true curves in output geometries; otherwise, curves are converted to densified polylines or polygons.

Returns

dict

property renderer

Get/Set the Renderer of the Map Feature Layer.

Note

The renderer property overrides the default symbology when displaying it on a WebMap.

Returns

`InsensitiveDict`: A case-insensitive dict like object used to update and alter JSON A varients of a case-less dictionary that allows for dot and bracket notation.

property time_filter

Note

Starting at Enterprise 10.7.1+, instead of querying time-enabled map

service layers or time-enabled feature service layers, a time filter can be specified using the time_filter method. Time can be filtered as a single instant or by separating the two ends of a time extent with a comma.

Input

Description

value

Required Datetime/List Datetime. This is a single or list of start/stop date.

Returns

String of datetime values as milliseconds from epoch

MapRasterLayer

class arcgis.mapping.MapRasterLayer(url, gis=None, container=None, dynamic_layer=None)

Bases: arcgis.mapping._msl.layer.MapFeatureLayer

The MapRasterLayer class represents a geo-referenced image hosted in a Map Service.

MapImageLayer

class arcgis.mapping.MapImageLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

The MapImageLayer allows you to display and analyze data from sublayers defined in a map service, exporting images instead of features. Map service images are dynamically generated on the server based on a request, which includes an LOD (level of detail), a bounding box, dpi, spatial reference and other options. The exported image is of the entire map extent specified.

Note

MapImageLayer does not display tiled images. To display tiled map service layers, see TileLayer.

create_dynamic_layer(layer)

The create_dynamic_layer method creates a dynamic layer. A dynamic layer / table represents a single layer / table of a map service published by ArcGIS Server or of a registered workspace. This resource is supported only when the map image layer supports dynamic layers, as indicated by supportsDynamicLayers on the map image layer properties.

Argument

Description

layer

required dict. Dynamic layer/table source definition. Syntax: {

“id”: <layerOrTableId>, “source”: <layer source>, //required “definitionExpression”: “<definitionExpression>”, “drawingInfo”: {

“renderer”: <renderer>, “transparency”: <transparency>, “scaleSymbols”: <true,false>, “showLabels”: <true,false>, “labelingInfo”: <labeling info>

}, “layerTimeOptions”: //supported only for time enabled map layers {

“useTime” : <true,false>, “timeDataCumulative” : <true,false>, “timeOffset” : <timeOffset>, “timeOffsetUnits” : “<esriTimeUnitsCenturies,esriTimeUnitsDays,

esriTimeUnitsDecades,esriTimeUnitsHours, esriTimeUnitsMilliseconds,esriTimeUnitsMinutes, esriTimeUnitsMonths,esriTimeUnitsSeconds, esriTimeUnitsWeeks,esriTimeUnitsYears | esriTimeUnitsUnknown>”

}

}

Returns

FeatureLayer or None (if not enabled)

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> layer_to_add ={
                    "id": <layerId>,
                    "source": <layer source>
                    "definitionExpression": "<definitionExpression>",
                    "drawingInfo":
                    {
                      "renderer": <renderer>,
                      "transparency": <transparency>,
                      "scaleSymbols": <true>,
                      "showLabels": <true>,
                      "labelingInfo": <labeling info>
                    },
                    "layerTimeOptions":
                    {
                      "useTime" : <true,false>,
                      "timeDataCumulative" : <true>,
                      "timeOffset" : <timeOffset>,
                      "timeOffsetUnits" : "<esriTimeUnitsCenturies>"
                    }
                  }
>>> new_layer = map_image_item.create_dynamic_layer(layer= layer_to_add)
>>>type(new_layer)
<arcgis.features.FeatureLayer>
estimate_export_tiles_size(export_by, levels, tile_package=False, export_extent='DEFAULTEXTENT', area_of_interest=None, asynchronous=True, **kwargs)

The estimate_export_tiles_size method is an asynchronous task that allows estimation of the size of the tile package or the cache data set that you download using the export_tiles operation. This operation can also be used to estimate the tile count in a tile package and determine if it will exceed the maxExportTileCount limit set by the administrator of the service. The result of this operation is MapServiceJob. This job response contains reference to Map Service Result resource that returns the total size of the cache to be exported (in bytes) and the number of tiles that will be exported.

Argument

Description

tile_package

optional boolean. Allows estimating the size for either a tile package or a cache raster data set. Specify the value true for tile packages format and false for Cache Raster data set. The default value is False

levels

required string. Specify the tiled service levels for which you want to get the estimates. The values should correspond to Level IDs, cache scales or the Resolution as specified in export_by parameter. The values can be comma separated values or a range. Example 1: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Example 2: 1-4,7-9

export_by

required string. The criteria that will be used to select the tile service levels to export. The values can be Level IDs, cache scales or the Resolution (in the case of image services). Values: LevelID, Resolution, Scale

export_extent

The extent (bounding box) of the tile package or the cache dataset to be exported. If extent does not include a spatial reference, the extent values are assumed to be in the spatial reference of the map. The default value is full extent of the tiled map service. Syntax: <xmin>, <ymin>, <xmax>, <ymax> Example: -104,35.6,-94.32,41

area_of_interest

optiona dictionary or Polygon. This allows exporting tiles within the specified polygon areas. This parameter supersedes extent parameter. Example: { “features”: [{“geometry”:{“rings”:[[[-100,35],

[-100,45],[-90,45],[-90,35],[-100,35]]], “spatialReference”:{“wkid”:4326}}}]}

asynchronous

optional boolean. The estimate function is run asynchronously requiring the tool status to be checked manually to force it to run synchronously the tool will check the status until the estimation completes. The default is True, which means the status of the job and results need to be checked manually. If the value is set to False, the function will wait until the task completes.

Returns

dictionary

export_map(bbox, bbox_sr=None, size='600,550', dpi=200, image_sr=None, image_format='png', layer_defs=None, layers=None, transparent=False, time_value=None, time_options=None, dynamic_layers=None, gdb_version=None, scale=None, rotation=None, transformation=None, map_range_values=None, layer_range_values=None, layer_parameter=None, f='json', save_folder=None, save_file=None, **kwargs)

The export_map operation is performed on a map service resource. The result of this operation is a map image resource. This resource provides information about the exported map image such as its URL, its width and height, extent and scale.

Argument

Description

bbox

required string. The extent (bounding box) of the exported image. Unless the bbox_sr parameter has been specified, the bbox is assumed to be in the spatial reference of the map.

bbox_sr

optional integer, SpatialReference. spatial reference of the bbox.

size

optional string. size - size of image in pixels

dpi

optional integer. dots per inch

image_sr

optional integer, SpatialReference. The spatial reference of the output image.

image_format

optional string. The format of the exported image. The default format is .png. Values: `png | png8 | png24 | jpg | pdf | bmp | gif

svg | svgz | emf | ps | png32`

layer_defs

optional dict. Allows you to filter the features of individual layers in the exported map by specifying definition expressions for those layers. Definition expression for a layer that is published with the service will be always honored.

layers

optional string. Determines which layers appear on the exported map. There are four ways to specify which layers are shown:

show: Only the layers specified in this list will

be exported.

hide: All layers except those specified in this

list will be exported.

include: In addition to the layers exported by

default, the layers specified in this list will be exported.

exclude: The layers exported by default excluding

those specified in this list will be exported.

transparent

optional boolean. If true, the image will be exported with the background color of the map set as its transparent color. The default is false.

Note

Only the .png and .gif formats support transparency.

time_value

optional list. The time instant or the time extent of the features to be identified.

time_options

optional dict. The time options per layer. Users can indicate whether or not the layer should use the time extent specified by the time parameter or not, whether to draw the layer features cumulatively or not and the time offsets for the layer.

dynamic_layers

optional dict. Use dynamicLayers property to reorder layers and change the layer data source. dynamicLayers can also be used to add new layer that was not defined in the map used to create the map service. The new layer should have its source pointing to one of the registered workspaces that was defined at the time the map service was created. The order of dynamicLayers array defines the layer drawing order. The first element of the dynamicLayers is stacked on top of all other layers. When defining a dynamic layer, source is required.

gdb_version

optional string. Switch map layers to point to an alternate geodatabase version.

scale

optional float. Use this parameter to export a map image at a specific map scale, with the map centered around the center of the specified bounding box (bbox)

rotation

optional float. Use this parameter to export a map image rotated at a specific angle, with the map centered around the center of the specified bounding box (bbox). It could be positive or negative number.

transformations

optional list. Use this parameter to apply one or more datum transformations to the map when sr is different than the map service’s spatial reference. It is an array of transformation elements.

map_range_values

optional list. Allows you to filter features in the exported map from all layer that are within the specified range instant or extent.

layer_range_values

optional dictionary. Allows you to filter features for each individual layer that are within the specified range instant or extent. Note: Check range infos at the layer resources for the available ranges.

layer_parameter

optional list. Allows you to filter the features of individual layers in the exported map by specifying value(s) to an array of pre-authored parameterized filters for those layers. When value is not specified for any parameter in a request, the default value, that is assigned during authoring time, gets used instead.

Returns

A string, image of the map.

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_image_item.export_map(bbox="-104,35.6,-94.32,41",
                              bbox_sr = 4326,
                              image_format ="png,
                              layers = "include",
                              transparent = True,
                              scale = 40.0,
                              rotation = -45.0
                              )
export_tiles(levels, export_by='LevelID', tile_package=True, export_extent=None, optimize_for_size=True, compression=75, area_of_interest=None, asynchronous=False, storage_format=None, **kwargs)

The export_Tiles operation is performed as an asynchronous task and allows client applications to download map tiles from a server for offline use. This operation is performed on a Map Service that allows clients to export cache tiles. The result of this operation is a Map Service Job. This job response contains a reference to the Map Service Result resource, which returns a URL to the resulting tile package (.tpk) or a cache raster dataset. export_Tiles can be enabled in a service by using ArcGIS Desktop or the ArcGIS Server Administrator Directory. In ArcGIS Desktop make an admin or publisher connection to the server, go to service properties, and enable Allow Clients to Export Cache Tiles in the advanced caching page of the Service Editor. You can also specify the maximum tiles clients will be allowed to download.

Note

The default maximum allowed tile count is 100,000. To enable this capability using the Administrator Directory, edit the service, and set the properties exportTilesAllowed = True and maxExportTilesCount = 100000.

Note

In ArcGIS Server 10.2.2 and later versions, exportTiles is supported as an operation of the Map Server. The use of the http://Map_Service/exportTiles/submitJob operation is deprecated. You can provide arguments to the exportTiles operation as defined in the following parameters table:

Argument

Description

levels

required string. Specifies the tiled service levels to export. The values should correspond to Level IDs, cache scales. or the resolution as specified in export_by parameter. The values can be comma separated values or a range. Make sure tiles are present at the levels where you attempt to export tiles. Example 1: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Example 2: 1-4,7-9

export_by

required string. The criteria that will be used to select the tile service levels to export. The values can be Level IDs, cache scales. or the resolution. The defaut is ‘LevelID’. Values: LevelID | Resolution | Scale

tile_package

optiona boolean. Allows exporting either a tile package or a cache raster data set. If the value is true, output will be in tile package format, and if the value is false, a cache raster data set is returned. The default value is True.

export_extent

optional dictionary or string. The extent (bounding box) of the tile package or the cache dataset to be exported. If extent does not include a spatial reference, the extent values are assumed to be in the spatial reference of the map. The default value is full extent of the tiled map service. Syntax: <xmin>, <ymin>, <xmax>, <ymax> Example 1: -104,35.6,-94.32,41 Example 2: {“xmin” : -109.55, “ymin” : 25.76,

“xmax” : -86.39, “ymax” : 49.94, “spatialReference” : {“wkid” : 4326}}

optimize_for_size

optional boolean. Use this parameter to enable compression of JPEG tiles and reduce the size of the downloaded tile package or the cache raster data set. Compressing tiles slightly compromises the quality of tiles but helps reduce the size of the download. Try sample compressions to determine the optimal compression before using this feature. The default value is True.

compression=75,

optional integer. When optimize_for_size=true, you can specify a compression factor. The value must be between 0 and 100. The value cannot be greater than the default compression already set on the original tile. For example, if the default value is 75, the value of compressionQuality must be between 0 and 75. A value greater than 75 in this example will attempt to up sample an already compressed tile and will further degrade the quality of tiles.

area_of_interest

optional dictionary, Polygon. The area_of_interest polygon allows exporting tiles within the specified polygon areas. This parameter supersedes the exportExtent parameter. Example: { “features”: [{“geometry”:{“rings”:[[[-100,35],

[-100,45],[-90,45],[-90,35],[-100,35]]], “spatialReference”:{“wkid”:4326}}}]}

asynchronous

optional boolean. Default False, this value ensures the returns are returned to the user instead of the user having the check the job status manually.

storage_format

optional string. Specifies the type of tile package that will be created.

tpk - Tiles are stored using Compact storage format. It is supported across the ArcGIS platform. tpkx - Tiles are stored using CompactV2 storage format, which provides better performance on network shares and cloud store directories. This improved and simplified package structure type is supported by newer versions of ArcGIS products such as ArcGIS Online 7.1, ArcGIS Enterprise 10.7, and ArcGIS Runtime 100.5. This is the default.

Returns

A path to download file is asynchronous is False. If True, a dictionary is returned.

find(search_text, layers, contains=True, search_fields=None, sr=None, layer_defs=None, return_geometry=True, max_offset=None, precision=None, dynamic_layers=None, return_z=False, return_m=False, gdb_version=None, return_unformatted=False, return_field_name=False, transformations=None, map_range_values=None, layer_range_values=None, layer_parameters=None, **kwargs)

The find method performs the map service find operation.

Argument

Description

search_text

required string.The search string. This is the text that is searched across the layers and fields the user specifies.

layers

optional string. The layers to perform the identify operation on. There are three ways to specify which layers to identify on:

  • top: Only the top-most layer at the specified location.

  • visible: All visible layers at the specified location.

  • all: All layers at the specified location.

contains

optional boolean. If false, the operation searches for an exact match of the search_text string. An exact match is case sensitive. Otherwise, it searches for a value that contains the search_text provided. This search is not case sensitive. The default is true.

search_fields

optional string. List of field names to look in.

sr

optional dict, string, or SpatialReference. The well-known ID of the spatial reference of the input and output geometries as well as the map_extent. If sr is not specified, the geometry and the map_extent are assumed to be in the spatial reference of the map, and the output geometries are also in the spatial reference of the map.

layer_defs

optional dict. Allows you to filter the features of individual layers in the exported map by specifying definition expressions for those layers. Definition expression for a layer that is published with the service will be always honored.

return_geometry

optional boolean. If true, the resultset will include the geometries associated with each result. The default is true.

max_offset

optional integer. This option can be used to specify the maximum allowable offset to be used for generalizing geometries returned by the identify operation.

precision

optional integer. This option can be used to specify the number of decimal places in the response geometries returned by the identify operation. This applies to X and Y values only (not m or z-values).

dynamic_layers

optional dict. Use dynamicLayers property to reorder layers and change the layer data source. dynamicLayers can also be used to add new layer that was not defined in the map used to create the map service. The new layer should have its source pointing to one of the registered workspaces that was defined at the time the map service was created. The order of dynamicLayers array defines the layer drawing order. The first element of the dynamicLayers is stacked on top of all other layers. When defining a dynamic layer, source is required.

return_z

optional boolean. If true, Z values will be included in the results if the features have Z values. Otherwise, Z values are not returned. The default is false.

return_m

optional boolean.If true, M values will be included in the results if the features have M values. Otherwise, M values are not returned. The default is false.

gdb_version

optional string. Switch map layers to point to an alternate geodatabase version.

return_unformatted

optional boolean. If true, the values in the result will not be formatted i.e. numbers will returned as is and dates will be returned as epoch values.

return_field_name

optional boolean. If true, field names will be returned instead of field aliases.

transformations

optional list. Use this parameter to apply one or more datum transformations to the map when sr is different than the map service’s spatial reference. It is an array of transformation elements.

map_range_values

optional list. Allows you to filter features in the exported map from all layer that are within the specified range instant or extent.

layer_range_values

optional dictionary. Allows you to filter features for each individual layer that are within the specified range instant or extent. Note: Check range infos at the layer resources for the available ranges.

layer_parameters

optional list. Allows you to filter the features of individual layers in the exported map by specifying value(s) to an array of pre-authored parameterized filters for those layers. When value is not specified for any parameter in a request, the default value, that is assigned during authoring time, gets used instead.

Returns

A dictionary

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> search_results = map_image_item.find(search_text = "Hurricane Data",
                        contains = True,
                        layers = "top",
                        return_geometry = False,
                        max_offset = 100,
                        return_z = True,
                        return_m = False,
                        )
>>> type(search_results)
<Dictionary>
classmethod fromitem(item)

The fromitem method returns the layer at the specified index from a layer Item object.

Argument

Description

item

Required string. An item ID representing a layer.

index

Optional int. The index of the layer amongst the item’s layers

Returns

The layer at the specified index.

# Usage Example

>>> layer.fromitem(item="9311d21a9a2047d19c0faaebd6f2cca6", index=3)
generate_kml(save_location, name, layers, options='composite')

The generate_Kml operation is performed on a map service resource. The result of this operation is a KML document wrapped in a KMZ file.

Note

The document contains a network link to the KML Service endpoint with properties and parameters you specify.

Argument

Description

save_location

required string. Save folder.

name

The name of the resulting KML document. This is the name that appears in the Places panel of Google Earth.

layers

required string. the layers to perform the generateKML operation on. The layers are specified as a comma-separated list of layer ids.

options

required string. The layer drawing options. Based on the option chosen, the layers are drawn as one composite image, as separate images, or as vectors. When the KML capability is enabled, the ArcGIS Server administrator has the option of setting the layer operations allowed. If vectors are not allowed, then the caller will not be able to get vectors. Instead, the caller receives a single composite image. values: composite, separateImage, nonComposite

Returns

A string to the file path

identify(geometry, map_extent, image_display, geometry_type='Point', sr=None, layer_defs=None, time_value=None, time_options=None, layers='all', tolerance=None, return_geometry=True, max_offset=None, precision=4, dynamic_layers=None, return_z=False, return_m=False, gdb_version=None, return_unformatted=False, return_field_name=False, transformations=None, map_range_values=None, layer_range_values=None, layer_parameters=None, **kwargs)

The identify operation is performed on a map service resource to discover features at a geographic location. The result of this operation is an identify results resource.

Note

Each identified result includes its name, layer ID, layer name, geometry, geometry type, and other attributes of that result as name-value pairs.

Returns

A dictionary

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> identified = map_image_item.identify(geometry = geom1,
                            geometry_type = "Multipoint",
                            image_display = "width",
                            return_geometry =True,
                            return_z = True,
                            retrun_m = True,
                            return_field_name = True,
                            )
>>> type(identified)
<Dictionary>
property item_info

The item_info method retrieves the service’s item’s information.

Returns

A dictionary

property kml

The kml method ``retrieves the KML file for the layer.

Returns

A KML file

property legend

The legend property represents a map service’s legend. It returns the legend information for all layers in the service. Each layer’s legend information includes the symbol images and labels for each symbol. Each symbol is an image of size 20 x 20 pixels at 96 DPI. Additional information for each layer such as the layer ID, name, and min and max scales are also included.

Note

The legend symbols include the base64 encoded imageData as well as a url that could be used to retrieve the image from the server.

Returns

Legend information

property manager
property metadata

The metadata property retrieves the service’s XML metadata file

Returns

An XML metadata file

thumbnail(out_path=None)

The thumbnail method retrieves the thumbnail.

Note

If a thumbnail is present, this operation will download the image to local disk.

Returns

A path to the downloaded thumbnail, or None.

MapImageLayerManager

class arcgis.mapping.MapImageLayerManager(url, gis=None, map_img_lyr=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis._GISResource

The MapImageLayerManager class allows administration (if access permits) of ArcGIS Online hosted map image layers. A MapImageLayer offers access to map and layer content.

cancel_job(job_id)

The cancel_job operation supports cancelling a job while update tiles is running from a hosted feature service. The result of this operation is a response indicating success or failure with error code and description.

Argument

Description

job_id

Required String. The job id to cancel.

delete_tiles(levels, extent=None)

The delete_tiles method deletes tiles from the current cache.

Argument

Description

extent

optional dictionary, If specified, the tiles within this extent will be deleted or will be deleted based on the service’s full extent.

levels

required string, The level to delete. Example, 0-5,10,11-20 or 1,2,3 or 0-5

Returns

A dictionary

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> deleted_tiles = MapImageLayerManager.delete_tiles(levels = "11-20",
                                      extent = {"xmin":6224324.092137296,
                                                "ymin":487347.5253569535,
                                                "xmax":11473407.698535524,
                                                "ymax":4239488.369818687,
                                                "spatialReference":{"wkid":102100}
                                                }
                                      )
>>> type(deleted_tiles)
<Dictionary>
edit_tile_service(service_definition=None, min_scale=None, max_scale=None, source_item_id=None, export_tiles_allowed=False, max_export_tile_count=100000)

The edit_tile_service operation updates a Tile Service’s properties.

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> MapImageLayerManager.edit_tile_service(service_definition = "updated service definition",
                                            min_scale = 50,
                                            max_scale = 100,
                                            source_item_id = "geowarehouse_item_id",
                                            export_tiles_allowed = True,
                                            max_Export_Tile_Count = 10000
                                            )
import_tiles(item, levels=None, extent=None, merge=False, replace=False)

The import_tiles method imports tiles from an Item object.

Argument

Description

item

Required ItemId or Item object. The TPK file’s item id. This TPK file contains to-be-extracted bundle files which are then merged into an existing cache service.

levels

Optional String / List of integers, The level of details to update. Example: “1,2,10,20” or [1,2,10,20]

extent

Optional String / Dict. The area to update as Xmin, YMin, XMax, YMax example: “-100,-50,200,500” or {‘xmin’:100, ‘ymin’:200, ‘xmax’:105, ‘ymax’:205}

merge

Optional Boolean. Default is false and applicable to compact cache storage format. It controls whether the bundle files from the TPK file are merged with the one in the existing cached service. Otherwise, the bundle files are overwritten.

replace

Optional Boolean. Default is false, applicable to compact cache storage format and used when merge=true. It controls whether the new tiles will replace the existing ones when merging bundles.

Returns

A dictionary

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)
>>> map_layer_item = gis.content.get('abcd_item-id')
>>> map_image_layer = map_layer_item.layers[0]
>>> mil_manager = map_image_layer.manager
>>> imported_tiles = mil_manager.import_tiles(levels = "11-20",
                                              extent = {"xmin":6224324.092137296,
                                                        "ymin":487347.5253569535,
                                                        "xmax":11473407.698535524,
                                                        "ymax":4239488.369818687,
                                                        "spatialReference":{"wkid":102100}
                                                        }
                                              merge = True,
                                            replace = True
                                              )
>>> type(imported_tiles)
<Dictionary>
job_statistics(job_id)

Returns the job statistics for the given jobId

refresh(service_definition=True)

The refresh operation refreshes a service, which clears the web server cache for the service.

property rerun_job

The rerun_job operation supports re-running a canceled job from a hosted map service. The result of this operation is a response indicating success or failure with error code and description.

Argument

Description

code

required string, parameter used to re-run a given jobs with a specific error code: ALL | ERROR | CANCELED

job_id

required string, job to reprocess

Returns

A boolean or dictionary

update_tiles(levels=None, extent=None)

The update_tiles method starts tile generation for ArcGIS Online. The levels of detail and the extent are needed to determine the area where tiles need to be rebuilt.

Note

The update_tiles operation is for ArcGIS Online only.

Argument

Description

levels

Optional String / List of integers, The level of details to update. Example: “1,2,10,20” or [1,2,10,20]

extent

Optional String / Dict. The area to update as Xmin, YMin, XMax, YMax example: “-100,-50,200,500” or {‘xmin’:100, ‘ymin’:200, ‘xmax’:105, ‘ymax’:205}

Returns

Dictionary. If the product is not ArcGIS Online tile service, the result will be None.

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)
>>> map_layer_item = gis.content.get('abcd_item-id')
>>> map_image_layer = map_layer_item.layers[0]
>>> mil_manager = map_image_layer.manager
>>> update_tiles = mil_manager.update_tiles(levels = "11-20",
                                            extent = {"xmin":6224324.092137296,
                                                        "ymin":487347.5253569535,
                                                        "xmax":11473407.698535524,
                                                        "ymax":4239488.369818687,
                                                        "spatialReference":{"wkid":102100}
                                                        }
                                            )
>>> type(update_tiles)
<Dictionary>

MapTable

class arcgis.mapping.MapTable(url, gis=None, container=None, dynamic_layer=None)

Bases: arcgis.mapping._msl.layer.MapFeatureLayer

The MapTable class represents entity classes with uniform properties.

Note

In addition to working with “entities with location as features, the GIS can also work with non-spatial entities as rows in tables.

Working with tables is similar to working with a MapFeatureLayer, except that the rows (Feature) in a table do not have a geometry, and tables ignore any geometry related operation.

classmethod fromitem(item, table_id=0)

The fromitem method creates a MapTable from a GIS Item.

Argument

Description

item

Required Item object. The type of item should be a MapImageService object.

layer_id

Optional. The id of the layer in the Map Service’s Layer. The default is 0.

Returns

A MapTable object

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapTable
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_table = MapFeatureLayer.fromitem(item = map_image_item,
                                                 layer_id = 2)
>>> print(f"{map_table.properties.name:30}{type(map_table)}")
<State Boundaries              <class 'arcgis.mapping.MapTable'>>
query(where='1=1', out_fields='*', time_filter=None, return_count_only=False, return_ids_only=False, return_distinct_values=False, group_by_fields_for_statistics=None, statistic_filter=None, result_offset=None, result_record_count=None, object_ids=None, gdb_version=None, order_by_fields=None, out_statistics=None, return_all_records=True, historic_moment=None, sql_format=None, return_exceeded_limit_features=None, as_df=False, range_values=None, parameter_values=None, **kwargs)

The query method queries a Table Layer based on a set of criteria from a sql statement.

Argument

Description

where

Optional string. The default is 1=1. The selection sql statement.

out_fields

Optional List of field names to return. Field names can be specified either as a List of field names or as a comma separated string. The default is “*”, which returns all the fields.

object_ids

Optional string. The object IDs of this layer or table to be queried. The object ID values should be a comma-separated string.

time_filter

Optional list. The format is of [<startTime>, <endTime>] using datetime.date, datetime.datetime or timestamp in milliseconds. Syntax: time_filter=[<startTime>, <endTime>] ; specified as

datetime.date, datetime.datetime or timestamp in milliseconds

gdb_version

Optional string. The geodatabase version to query. This parameter applies only if the isDataVersioned property of the layer is true. If this is not specified, the query will apply to the published map’s version.

return_geometry

Optional boolean. If true, geometry is returned with the query. Default is true.

return_distinct_values

Optional boolean. If true, it returns distinct values based on the fields specified in out_fields. This parameter applies only if the supportsAdvancedQueries property of the layer is true.

return_ids_only

Optional boolean. Default is False. If true, the response only includes an array of object IDs. Otherwise, the response is a feature set.

return_count_only

Optional boolean. If true, the response only includes the count (number of features/records) that would be returned by a query. Otherwise, the response is a feature set. The default is false. This option supersedes the returnIdsOnly parameter. If returnCountOnly = true, the response will return both the count and the extent.

order_by_fields

Optional string. One or more field names on which the features/records need to be ordered. Use ASC or DESC for ascending or descending, respectively, following every field to control the ordering. example: STATE_NAME ASC, RACE DESC, GENDER

group_by_fields_for_statistics

Optional string. One or more field names on which the values need to be grouped for calculating the statistics. example: STATE_NAME, GENDER

out_statistics

Optional string. The definitions for one or more field-based statistics to be calculated.

Syntax:

[
{

“statisticType”: “<count | sum | min | max | avg | stddev | var>”, “onStatisticField”: “Field1”, “outStatisticFieldName”: “Out_Field_Name1”

}, {

“statisticType”: “<count | sum | min | max | avg | stddev | var>”, “onStatisticField”: “Field2”, “outStatisticFieldName”: “Out_Field_Name2”

}

]

result_offset

Optional integer. This option can be used for fetching query results by skipping the specified number of records and starting from the next record (that is, resultOffset + 1th). This option is ignored if return_all_records is True (i.e. by default).

result_record_count

Optional integer. This option can be used for fetching query results up to the result_record_count specified. When result_offset is specified but this parameter is not, the map service defaults it to max_record_count. The maximum value for this parameter is the value of the layer’s max_record_count property. This option is ignored if return_all_records is True (i.e. by default).

return_all_records

Optional boolean. When True, the query operation will call the service until all records that satisfy the where_clause are returned. Note: result_offset and result_record_count will be ignored if return_all_records is True. Also, if return_count_only, return_ids_only, or return_extent_only are True, this parameter will be ignored.

historic_moment

Optional integer. The historic moment to query. This parameter applies only if the layer is archiving enabled and the supportsQueryWithHistoricMoment property is set to true. This property is provided in the layer resource.

If historic_moment is not specified, the query will apply to the current features.

sql_format

Optional string. The sql_format parameter can be either standard SQL92 standard or it can use the native SQL of the underlying datastore native. The default is none which means the sql_format depends on useStandardizedQuery parameter. Values: none | standard | native

return_exceeded_limit_features

Optional boolean. Optional parameter which is true by default. When set to true, features are returned even when the results include ‘exceededTransferLimit’: True.

When set to false and querying with resultType = tile features are not returned when the results include ‘exceededTransferLimit’: True. This allows a client to find the resolution in which the transfer limit is no longer exceeded without making multiple calls.

as_df

Optional boolean. If True, the results are returned as a DataFrame instead of a FeatureSet.

range_values

Optional List. Allows you to filter features from the layer that are within the specified range instant or extent.

Syntax

[
{

“name”: “range name”, “value”: <value> or [ <value1>, <value2> ] # single value or a value-range

# None is allowed in value-range case – that means infinity # e.g. [None, 1500] means all features with values <= 1500 # [1000, None] means all features with values >= 1000

}, {

“name”: “range name 2”, “value”: <value> or [ <value3>, <value4> ]

}

}

]

parameter_values

Optional Dict. Allows you to filter the features layers by specifying value(s) to an array of pre-authored parameterized filters for those layers. When value is not specified for any parameter in a request, the default value, that is assigned during authoring time, gets used instead.

When a parameterInfo allows multiple values, you must pass them in an array.

Note: Check parameterInfos at the layer resources for the available parameterized filters, their default values and expected data type.

kwargs

Optional dict. Optional parameters that can be passed to the Query function. This will allow users to pass additional parameters not explicitly implemented on the function. A complete list of functions available is documented on the Query REST API.

Returns

A FeatureSet or Panda’s DataFrame containing the Feature objects matching the query, unless another return type is specified, such as count

# USAGE EXAMPLE

>>> from arcgis.mapping import MapImageLayer, MapFeatureLayer
>>> from arcgis.gis import GIS

# connect to your GIS and get the web map item
>>> gis = GIS(url, username, password)

>>> map_image_item = gis.content.get("2aaddab96684405880d27f5261125061")
>>> map_feature_layer = MapFeatureLayer.fromitem(item = map_image_item,
                                                 layer_id = 2)
>>> query_count = map_feature_layer.query(where "1=1",
                            text = "Hurricane Data",
                            units = "esriSRUnit_Meter",
                            return_count_only = True,
                            out_statistics = [
                                                {
                                                "statisticType": "count",
                                                "onStatisticField": "Field1",
                                                "outStatisticFieldName": "Out_Field_Name1"
                                                },
                                                {
                                                "statisticType": "avg",
                                                "onStatisticField": "Field2",
                                                "outStatisticFieldName": "Out_Field_Name2"
                                                }
                                            ],
                            range_values= [
                                    {
                                      "name": "range name",
                                      "value": [None, 1500]
                                      },
                                      {
                                        "name": "range name 2",
                                        "value":[1000, None]
                                      }
                                    }
                                ]
                            )
>>> query_count
<149>

VectorTileLayer

class arcgis.mapping.VectorTileLayer(url, gis=None)

Bases: arcgis.gis.Layer

classmethod fromitem(item)

The fromitem method returns the layer at the specified index from a layer Item object.

Argument

Description

item

Required string. An item ID representing a layer.

index

Optional int. The index of the layer amongst the item’s layers

Returns

The layer at the specified index.

# Usage Example

>>> layer.fromitem(item="9311d21a9a2047d19c0faaebd6f2cca6", index=3)
property info

The info property retrieves the relative paths to a list of resource files.

Returns

A List of relative paths

property styles
tile_fonts(fontstack, stack_range)

The tile_fonts method retrieves glyphs in protocol buffer format.

Note

The template url for this fonts resource is represented in Vector Tile Style resource.

Returns

Glyphs in PBF format

tile_sprite(out_format='sprite.json')

The tile_sprite resource retrieves sprite images and metadata

Returns

Sprite image and metadata.

vector_tile(level, row, column)

The vector_tile method represents a single vector tile for the map.

Note

The bytes for the tile at the specified level, row and column are returned in PBF format. If a tile is not found, an error is returned.

Returns

Bytes in PBF format

Utility Functions for Mapping

export_map

arcgis.mapping.export_map(web_map_as_json: str = None, format: str = 'PDF', layout_template: str = 'MAP_ONLY', gis=None)

The export_map function takes the state of the WebMap object (for example, included services, layer visibility settings, client-side graphics, and so forth) and returns either (a) a page layout or (b) a map without page surrounds of the specified area of interest in raster or vector format. The input for this function is a piece of text in JavaScript object notation (JSON) format describing the layers, graphics, and other settings in the web map. The JSON must be structured according to the WebMap specification in the ArcGIS Help.

Note

The export_map tool is shipped with ArcGIS Server to support web services for printing, including the preconfigured service named PrintingTools.

Argument

Description

web_map_as_json

Web Map JSON along with export options. See the Export Web Map Specifications for more information on structuring this JSON.

format

Format (str). Optional parameter. The format in which the map image for printing will be delivered. The following strings are accepted. For example:PNG8 Choice list:[‘PDF’, ‘PNG32’, ‘PNG8’, ‘JPG’, ‘GIF’, ‘EPS’, ‘SVG’, ‘SVGZ’]

layout_template

Layout Template (str). Optional parameter. Either a name of a template from the list or the keyword MAP_ONLY. When MAP_ONLY is chosen or an empty string is passed in, the output map does not contain any page layout surroundings (for example title, legends, scale bar, and so forth). Choice list:[‘A3 Landscape’, ‘A3 Portrait’, ‘A4 Landscape’, ‘A4 Portrait’, ‘Letter ANSI A Landscape’, ‘Letter ANSI A Portrait’, ‘Tabloid ANSI B Landscape’, ‘Tabloid ANSI B Portrait’, ‘MAP_ONLY’]. You can get the layouts configured with your GIS by calling the :meth:get_layout_templates<arcgis.mapping.get_layout_templates> function

gis

The :class:GIS<arcgis.gis.GIS> to use for printing. Optional parameter. When not specified, the active GIS will be used.

Returns:

A dictionary with URL to download the output file.

get_layout_templates

arcgis.mapping.get_layout_templates(gis=None) → str

The get_layout_templates method returns the content of the GIS object’s layout templates.

Note

The layout templates are formatted as a dictionary.

Note

See the Get Layout Templates Info Task for additional help on the get_layout_templates method.

Argument

Description

gis

Optional GIS object. The GIS on which get_layout_templates runs.

Note

If gis is not specified, the active GIS is used.

Returns:

output_json - The layout templates as Python dictionary

Symbology

The Symbology class generates Symbol Types for the GIS object.

arcgis.mapping.symbol.create_symbol(geometry_type, symbol_type=None, symbol_style=None, colors=None, **kwargs)

The create_symbol method generates a Symbol from a given set of parameters.

creat_symbol creates either a Picture, Text, Cartographic, or Simple Symbol based on a given set of parameters.

Note

Each symbol type has a specific set of parameters that are excepted. There is a simplified input definition similar to matplotlib.

Required Argument

Description

geometry_type

required string. This can be point, line, polygon, or multipoint. It helps to ensure that the symbol created will be supported by that geometry type.

Optional Argument

Description

symbol_type

optional string. This is the type of symbol the user needs to create. Valid inputs are: simple, picture, text, or carto. The default is simple.

symbol_style

optional string. This is the symbology used by the geometry. For example ‘s’ for a Line geometry is a solid line. And ‘-‘ is a dash line.

Point Symbols

  • ‘o’ - Circle (default)

  • ‘+’ - Cross

  • ‘D’ - Diamond

  • ‘s’ - Square

  • ‘x’ - X

Polyline Symbols

  • ‘s’ - Solid (default)

  • ‘-‘ - Dash

  • ‘-.’ - Dash Dot

  • ‘-..’ - Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘.’ - Dot

  • ‘–’ - Long Dash

  • ‘–.’ - Long Dash Dot

  • ‘n’ - Null

  • ‘s-‘ - Short Dash

  • ‘s-.’ - Short Dash Dot

  • ‘s-..’ - Short Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘s.’ - Short Dot

Polygon Symbols

  • ‘s’ - Solid Fill (default)

  • ‘’ - Backward Diagonal

  • ‘/’ - Forward Diagonal

  • ‘|’ - Vertical Bar

  • ‘-‘ - Horizontal Bar

  • ‘x’ - Diagonal Cross

  • ‘+’ - Cross

colors

optional string or list. This is the color scheme a user

can provide if the exact color is not needed, or a user can provide a list with the color defined as: [red, green blue, alpha]. The values red, green, blue are from 0-255 and alpha is a float value from 0 - 1. The default value is ‘jet’ color scheme.

cstep

optional integer. If provided, its the color location on the color scheme.

Simple Symbols

This is a list of optional parameters that can be given for point, line or polygon geometries.

Argument

Description

marker_size

optional float. Numeric size of the symbol given in points.

marker_angle

optional float. Numeric value used to rotate the symbol. The symbol is rotated counter-clockwise. For example, The following, angle=-30, in will create a symbol rotated -30 degrees counter-clockwise; that is, 30 degrees clockwise.

marker_xoffset

Numeric value indicating the offset on the x-axis in points.

marker_yoffset

Numeric value indicating the offset on the y-axis in points.

line_width

optional float. Numeric value indicating the width of the line in points

outline_style

Optional string. For polygon point, and line geometries , a customized outline type can be provided.

Allowed Styles:

  • ‘s’ - Solid (default)

  • ‘-‘ - Dash

  • ‘-.’ - Dash Dot

  • ‘-..’ - Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘.’ - Dot

  • ‘–’ - Long Dash

  • ‘–.’ - Long Dash Dot

  • ‘n’ - Null

  • ‘s-‘ - Short Dash

  • ‘s-.’ - Short Dash Dot

  • ‘s-..’ - Short Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘s.’ - Short Dot

outline_color

optional string or list. This is the same color as the colors property, but specifically applies to the outline_color.

Picture Symbol

This type of symbol only applies to Points, MultiPoints and Polygons.

Argument

Description

marker_angle

Numeric value that defines the number of degrees ranging from 0-360, that a marker symbol is rotated. The rotation is from East in a counter-clockwise direction where East is the 0 axis.

marker_xoffset

Numeric value indicating the offset on the x-axis in points.

marker_yoffset

Numeric value indicating the offset on the y-axis in points.

height

Numeric value used if needing to resize the symbol. Specify a value in points. If images are to be displayed in their original size, leave this blank.

width

Numeric value used if needing to resize the symbol. Specify a value in points. If images are to be displayed in their original size, leave this blank.

url

String value indicating the URL of the image. The URL should be relative if working with static layers. A full URL should be used for map service dynamic layers. A relative URL can be dereferenced by accessing the map layer image resource or the feature layer image resource.

image_data

String value indicating the base64 encoded data.

xscale

Numeric value indicating the scale factor in x direction.

yscale

Numeric value indicating the scale factor in y direction.

outline_color

optional string or list. This is the same color as the colors property, but specifically applies to the outline_color.

outline_style

Optional string. For polygon point, and line geometries , a customized outline type can be provided.

Allowed Styles:

  • ‘s’ - Solid (default)

  • ‘-‘ - Dash

  • ‘-.’ - Dash Dot

  • ‘-..’ - Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘.’ - Dot

  • ‘–’ - Long Dash

  • ‘–.’ - Long Dash Dot

  • ‘n’ - Null

  • ‘s-‘ - Short Dash

  • ‘s-.’ - Short Dash Dot

  • ‘s-..’ - Short Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘s.’ - Short Dot

outline_color

optional string or list. This is the same color as the colors property, but specifically applies to the outline_color.

line_width

optional float. Numeric value indicating the width of the line in points

Text Symbol

This type of symbol only applies to Points, MultiPoints and Polygons.

Argument

Description

font_decoration

The text decoration. Must be one of the following values: - line-through - underline - none

font_family

Optional string. The font family.

font_size

Optional float. The font size in points.

font_style

Optional string. The text style. - italic - normal - oblique

font_weight

Optional string. The text weight. Must be one of the following values: - bold - bolder - lighter - normal

background_color

optional string/list. Background color is represented as a four-element array or string of a color map.

halo_color

Optional string/list. Color of the halo around the text. The default is None.

halo_size

Optional integer/float. The point size of a halo around the text symbol.

horizontal_alignment

optional string. One of the following string values representing the horizontal alignment of the text. Must be one of the following values: - left - right - center - justify

kerning

optional boolean. Boolean value indicating whether to adjust the spacing between characters in the text string.

line_color

optional string/list. Outline color is represented as a four-element array or string of a color map.

line_width

optional integer/float. Outline size.

marker_angle

optional int. A numeric value that defines the number of degrees (0 to 360) that a text symbol is rotated. The rotation is from East in a counter-clockwise direction where East is the 0 axis.

marker_xoffset

optional int/float.Numeric value indicating the offset on the x-axis in points.

marker_yoffset

optional int/float.Numeric value indicating the offset on the x-axis in points.

right_to_left

optional boolean. Set to true if using Hebrew or Arabic fonts.

rotated

optional boolean. Boolean value indicating whether every character in the text string is rotated.

text

Required string. Text Value to display next to geometry.

vertical_alignment

Optional string. One of the following string values representing the vertical alignment of the text. Must be one of the following values: - top - bottom - middle - baseline

Cartographic Symbol

This type of symbol only applies to line geometries.

Argument

Description

line_width

optional float. Numeric value indicating the width of the line in points

cap

Optional string. The cap style.

join

Optional string. The join style.

miter_limit

Optional string. Size threshold for showing mitered line joins.

Returns

Dictionary

arcgis.mapping.symbol.display_colormaps(colors=None)

The display_colormaps method displays a visual colormaps in order to assist users in selecting a color scheme for the data they wish to display on a map, or in a web map.

Note

``display_colormaps is a variation of the colormaps reference page for matplotlib.

arcgis.mapping.symbol.show_styles(geometry_type)

The show_styles method retrieves the available styles for a given geometry type as a Pandas dataframe.

Returns

A Pandas Dataframe

generate_renderer

arcgis.mapping.renderer.generate_renderer(geometry_type, sdf_or_series=None, label=None, render_type=None, colors=None, **symbol_args)

Generates the Renderer JSON

Explicit Argument

Description

geometry_type

required string. The allowed values are: Point, Polyline, Polygon, or Raster. This required parameter is used to help ensure the requested renderer is valid for the specific type of geometry.

Geometry

Supported Renderer Types

Point

simple, unique, class breaks, heat map, temporal

Polyline

simple, unique, class break

Polygon

simple, unique, class break, dot density

Raster

stretched

The table above provides a quick summary based on the allowed renderer types based on the geometry.

sdf_or_series

optional SpatialDataFrame/Pandas Series/GeoSeries. The spatial dataset to render.

label

optional string. Name of the layer in the TOC/Legend

render_type

optional string. Determines the type of renderer to use for the provided dataset. The default is ‘s’ which is for simple renderers.

Allowed values:

  • ‘s’ - is a simple renderer that uses one symbol only.

  • ‘u’ - unique renderer symbolizes features based on one

    or more matching string attributes.

  • ‘u-a’ - unique renderer symbolizes features based on

    an arcade expression.

  • ‘c’ - A class breaks renderer symbolizes based on the

    value of some numeric attribute.

  • ‘h’ - heatmap renders point data into a raster

    visualization that emphasizes areas of higher density or weighted values.

  • ‘d’ - dot density renderer

colors

optional string/list. Color mapping. For simple renderer, just provide a string. For more robust renderers like unique renderer, a list can be given.

** Simple Renderer**

A simple renderer is a renderer that uses one symbol only.

Optional Argument

Description

symbol_type

optional string. This is the type of symbol the user needs to create. Valid inputs are: simple, picture, text, or carto. The default is simple.

symbol_style

optional string. This is the symbology used by the geometry. For example ‘s’ for a Line geometry is a solid line. And ‘-‘ is a dash line.

Point Symbols

  • ‘o’ - Circle (default)

  • ‘+’ - Cross

  • ‘D’ - Diamond

  • ‘s’ - Square

  • ‘x’ - X

Polyline Symbols

  • ‘s’ - Solid (default)

  • ‘-‘ - Dash

  • ‘-.’ - Dash Dot

  • ‘-..’ - Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘.’ - Dot

  • ‘–’ - Long Dash

  • ‘–.’ - Long Dash Dot

  • ‘n’ - Null

  • ‘s-‘ - Short Dash

  • ‘s-.’ - Short Dash Dot

  • ‘s-..’ - Short Dash Dot Dot

  • ‘s.’ - Short Dot

Polygon Symbols

  • ‘s’ - Solid Fill (default)

  • ‘’ - Backward Diagonal

  • ‘/’ - Forward Diagonal

  • ‘|’ - Vertical Bar

  • ‘-‘ - Horizontal Bar

  • ‘x’ - Diagonal Cross

  • ‘+’ - Cross

description

Description of the renderer.

rotation_expression

A constant value or an expression that derives the angle of rotation based on a feature attribute value. When an attribute name is specified, it’s enclosed in square brackets.

rotation_type

String value which controls the origin and direction of rotation on point features. If the rotationType is defined as arithmetic, the symbol is rotated from East in a counter-clockwise direction where East is the 0 degree axis. If the rotationType is defined as geographic, the symbol is rotated from North in a clockwise direction where North is the 0 degree axis.

Must be one of the following values:

  • arithmetic

  • geographic

visual_variables

An array of objects used to set rendering properties.

Heatmap Renderer

The HeatmapRenderer renders point data into a raster visualization that emphasizes areas of higher density or weighted values.

Optional Argument

Description

blur_radius

The radius (in pixels) of the circle over which the majority of each point’s value is spread.

field

This is optional as this renderer can be created if no field is specified. Each feature gets the same value/importance/weight or with a field where each feature is weighted by the field’s value.

max_intensity

The pixel intensity value which is assigned the final color in the color ramp.

min_intensity

The pixel intensity value which is assigned the initial color in the color ramp.

ratio

A number between 0-1. Describes what portion along the gradient the colorStop is added.

Predominance/Unique Renderer

This renderer symbolizes features based on one or more matching string attributes.

Optional Argument

Description

background_fill_symbol

A symbol used for polygon features as a background if the renderer uses point symbols, e.g. for bivariate types & size rendering. Only applicable to polygon layers. PictureFillSymbols can also be used outside of the Map Viewer for Size and Predominance and Size renderers.

default_label

Default label for the default symbol used to draw unspecified values.

default_symbol

Symbol used when a value cannot be matched.

field1, field2, field3

Attribute field renderer uses to match values.

field_delimiter

String inserted between the values if multiple attribute fields are specified.

rotation_expression

A constant value or an expression that derives the angle of rotation based on a feature attribute value. When an attribute name is specified, it’s enclosed in square brackets. Rotation is set using a visual variable of type rotation info with a specified field or value expression property.

rotation_type

String property which controls the origin and direction of rotation. If the rotation type is defined as arithmetic the symbol is rotated from East in a counter-clockwise direction where East is the 0 degree axis. If the rotation type is defined as geographic, the symbol is rotated from North in a clockwise direction where North is the 0 degree axis. Must be one of the following values:

  • arithmetic

  • geographic

arcade_expression

An Arcade expression evaluating to either a string or a number.

arcade_title

The title identifying and describing the associated Arcade expression as defined in the valueExpression property.

visual_variables

An array of objects used to set rendering properties.

unique_values

Optional list of dictionaries. If you want to define the unique values listed in the renderer, specify the list using this variable. The format of each unique value is as follows:

{

“value” : <value>, “label” : <label value>, “description” : <optional text description>, “symbol” : {…symbol…}

}

Class Breaks Renderer

A class breaks renderer symbolizes based on the value of some numeric attribute.

Optional Argument

Description

background_fill_symbol

A symbol used for polygon features as a background if the renderer uses point symbols, e.g. for bivariate types & size rendering. Only applicable to polygon layers. PictureFillSymbols can also be used outside of the Map Viewer for Size and Predominance and Size renderers.

default_label

Default label for the default symbol used to draw unspecified values.

default_symbol

Symbol used when a value cannot be matched.

method

Determines the classification method that was used to generate class breaks.

Must be one of the following values:

  • esriClassifyDefinedInterval

  • esriClassifyEqualInterval

  • esriClassifyGeometricalInterval

  • esriClassifyNaturalBreaks

  • esriClassifyQuantile

  • esriClassifyStandardDeviation

  • esriClassifyManual

field

Attribute field used for renderer.

min_value

The minimum numeric data value needed to begin class breaks.

normalization_field

Used when normalizationType is field. The string value indicating the attribute field by which the data value is normalized.

normalization_total

Used when normalizationType is percent-of-total, this number property contains the total of all data values.

normalization_type

Determine how the data was normalized.

Must be one of the following values:

  • esriNormalizeByField

  • esriNormalizeByLog

  • esriNormalizeByPercentOfTotal

rotation_expression

A constant value or an expression that derives the angle of rotation based on a feature attribute value. When an attribute name is specified, it’s enclosed in square brackets.

rotation_type

A string property which controls the origin and direction of rotation. If the rotation_type is defined as arithmetic, the symbol is rotated from East in a couter-clockwise direction where East is the 0 degree axis. If the rotationType is defined as geographic, the symbol is rotated from North in a clockwise direction where North is the 0 degree axis.

Must be one of the following values:

  • arithmetic

  • geographic

arcade_expression

An Arcade expression evaluating to a number.

arcade_title

The title identifying and describing the associated Arcade expression as defined in the arcade_expression property.

visual_variables

An object used to set rendering options.

Dot Density Renderer

A class breaks renderer symbolizes based on the value of some numeric attribute.

Optional Argument

Description

attributes

Required List. The fields, labels and colors to add to the web map. The list consists of dictionarys with the following keys:

Argument

Description

field

Required String. Name of the dataset field

label

Required String. Descriptive name of the field.

color

Required List. A integer array consisting of R,G,B,A values

If the field name is not in the SeDF, then an error will be raised on renderering.

dot_value

Required Float. The unit value of what 1 dot equals.

ref_scale

Required Int. The reference scale of the dots.

unit

Required string. A label of the unit which each dot means.

blend_dots

Optional boolean. Allows for the dots to overlap.

size

Optional float. The size of the dot on the density map.

background

Optional List. A color background as a list of [r,g,b,a] values. The default is no background [0,0,0,0].

Returns

A dictionary of the renderer.

visual_variables

arcgis.mapping.renderer.visual_variables(geometry_type, sdf_or_list, **kwargs)

The visual_variables function is used to create visual variables for the GIS object.

visual_variables allows developers to take a deep dive into developing custom renderer. Here a user/developer can create transparency, size information, and other rules to improve the overall feel and look of spatial information on a map.

Note

Each type of information is detailed in the tables below.

arguements

description

ri_field

Attribute field used for setting the rotation of a symbol if no ri_expression is provided.

ri_type

Defines the origin and direction of rotation depending on how the angle of rotation was measured. Possible values are geographic which rotates the symbol from the north in a clockwise direction and arithmetic which rotates the symbol from the east in a counter-clockwise direction. Must be one of the following values:

  • geographic

  • arithmetic

ri_expression

An Arcade expression evaluating to a number.

ri_expression_title

The title identifying and describing the ri_expression